When I think of baby things, I think of puppies and
kittens. I do not think of baby universes born in the death throes of a collapsing
star. When I think of mutations and
natural selection, I do not think of applying these concepts to cosmological
constants.
But a guy named Lee Smolin thinks about this stuff so
much that he decided to write a book about it.
Smolin points out that our universe, according to the Big Bang Theory, started out (maybe) as an infinitely dense… thing. This thing
rapidly expanded into the universe we all know and live in.
When certain stars die, they collapse inward on themselves,
forming a black hole.
A black hole is a thing so dense that not even light can escape it.
Smolin hypothesized that behind the event horizons of
these black holes, the collapsed matter is re-expanding into new, baby
universes. AND that these universes could, in time, spawn their own black
holes, their own baby universes. Imagine it- Worlds within worlds, branching out across infinite dimensions, with time flowing through them.
This could actually be real.
That alone was enough to give me goose bumps, but what he
said next completely blew my mind.
Smolin hypothesized that, like puppies and kittens and
more stereotypical babies, infant universes would resemble their parent. They would resemble their parent, but they
would not be identical. Tiny, random mutations could accumulate in their “genetic
code,” the physical constants and laws that govern the nature of their realities.
Universes with physics that favored the creation of black
holes would pass on their information to new generations of universes, and
those with unfavorable physics would die childless. I don’t know about you, but
that sounds a lot like a biological process to me.
This brings up a final point. Scientists have never
really settled on a definition of “life.” The best anyone’s ever done is
something like: To be alive, a thing must have all or most of the characteristics
of living things. A few of these characteristics are reproduction, metabolism,
homeostasis, and exposure to natural selection.
So, our universe may reproduce itself, and its children
may experience a form of natural selection. So, our universe converts energy
and matter into other forms of energy and matter needed to maintain itself,
which could be a sort of metabolism. So,
as far as we can tell, our universe maintains a stable-ish internal environment,
which could be a form of homeostasis.
So, could that mean our universe is, itself, alive?
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